how to plant yucca thompsoniana seeds

", "Very good article. By using our site, you agree to our. This will vary depending on numerous factors, such as how big your plant is, how much light it gets, and what temperature your plant is living in. Yucca plants consist of green dagger-like leaves with towering flower stalks growing in the center to heights ranging from 5 to 30 feet. The leaves, which are about 14-inches (1/4 meter) long have a yellow-green tint, especially at the tips. Has thin, flat pointed leaves and a woody stem. Most of my yucca seeds look like the center has been removed - are insects to blame? 4.5 out of 5 ... Yucca Plant Seeds (bag of 30) SpiritEarthCreations. Put on heavy gloves and grasp the yucca trunk in one hand. Yucca thompsoniana 'Oregon' Thompson's Yucca - Cold Hardy -20F! wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. How to Grow Yucca Filamentosa Plants in your Garden Gardener's HQ Guide to Growing Adam's Needle and Thread. Let us know in the comments and share this with other Yucca lovers! ... Our plants are packaged with care, utilizing varying protective wrapping (depending on the cactus or succulent), such as newspaper and/or Styrofoam beads within a cardboard box. This article has been viewed 244,876 times. This plant is not sensitive when it comes to soil type, so any well-draining soil mix will be fine. As the plant grows taller, to several feet in height, the leaves twist around to give it its common name. A wide trunk-forming species, it grows slowly to develop multiple heads. And many of both cold hardy and non-hardy yuccas make great By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Yucca thompsoniana 'Oregon' (Thompson Yucca) COLD HARDY zone 5! This central, long root can be quite long in some yucca species. Yucca Yucca smalliana Agave family (Agavaceae) Description: This evergreen perennial plant has a large rosette of evergreen basal leaves that spread outward in all directions. yucca leaves are long, straight, very sharp-pointed, very fibrous, and covered with a thick layer of wax. It has symmetrical, columnar rosettes of stiff, thin leaves and its foliage is greenish-blue in color with fine teeth along the edges. ", very clear and had concise details. This Yucca is native to Texas and is versatile as a garden plant as it thrives in both shade and full sun. Use a liquid fertilizer at half of the recommended strength. Christmas Tree Economics: Are Baby Boomers Killing the Christmas Tree Industry? Thompson’s Bayoneta Yucca (yucca thompsoniana) – Narrow, stiff and lightly glaucous, muted green leaves, up to 24 inches long form a spherical rosette on top of the tan to gray trunk and matures to an overall height around 8 feet. This cold-hardy variety of Yucca grows to heights of 10 feet. Should I cut the flowering stem of my yucca glorioser? Similarly, if you miss a monthly fertilization in the summer, it is not a big deal. Yucca thompsoniana (Thompson's yucca) will reach a height of 2m and a spread of 1.5m after 10-20 years. After around two weeks, roots will form, and at this point, you can begin to water the offsets every week or two. If you’re unsure, always err on the side of caution with the Yucca plant. Last Updated: February 21, 2020 To propagate using offsets, you need to locate an offset on a mature Yucca plant and slice it off. Some kinds span the southern border, growing in the U.S. and in Mexico as well. The Yucca plant grows very slowly and should rarely, if ever, need pruning. I don't do any maintenance to it, but this, "This guide for planting yucca from seeds or plants covered every aspect of having the plant. For a quicker process, take a cutting from an existing adult yucca plant. I am ready to tackle the job now, but would not have been able to grow them, "The instructions were very clear and detailed. HOURS: Monday – Friday 07:00am – 5:00pm Saturday 08:00am – 5:00pm Sunday 09:00am – 4:00pm The yucca plant is a tough perennial succulent that can grow as a shrub or a tree, depending on the species. This is a sign of over-watering. These yucca's are a keeper for lower New York state. Check the soil by dipping a finger into it, noticing if the top few inches are dry or moist. In the summer, it features flowers that can range in color from white to purple. Hold the pot steady with the other hand and pull the yucca... 3. Only fertilize more quickly if your yucca is a fast-growing species. Yuccas, the under used and under appreciated genus of plants. Andrew Carberry has been working in food systems since 2008. It’s very unusual for tropical plants to handle temperature changes with such ease, so you can make the most of this by placing your Yucca in an area that most plants would not be able to tolerate, such as an entryway where drafts are commonplace. There also many varieties of Yucca, so you can choose which you like best. For Yuccas that are kept as houseplants, ideal temperatures are those that you ordinarily find in a home. Offsets that do not have their own roots already will need to be treated differently and will take a little longer to grow into a new plant. Hardiness zone 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b. Alternatively, tightly pack one or two dozen large stones that measure about 1 foot (0.3 m). You will be left with a slightly unattractive-looking stump, but new shoots should sprout from this over time. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. I have a yucca root in water - will it grow? It has been two weeks since I cut off the yuccas to be replanted. The best time to slice off an offset is in the spring when you are repotting the plant. If your Yucca has already become taller than you would like it to be, the only option is to chop off some of the height. The Thompson yucca is a handsome species of yucca that grows with a single trunk (later branching after flowering) and dense crown of foliage, 6-15 ft. tall; sometimes multiple heads develop on mature plants. Next, transplant the shoot to another location outdoors where it will get plenty of sun. In an Australian study, injuries ranged from mild to severe, with some cases of permanent hearing loss (ABC Radio Melbourne). Where to grow. At around five feet in height, this is one of the smaller Yuccas. its growth will be stunted. Ensure your plant is growing in well-draining soil and that your pot has drainage holes so that excess water can escape (Better Homes and Gardens). Using a stem cutting of at least four inches in length, dip the raw end into rooting hormone and then, pot it into soil. Make sure the seeds remain moderately moist, and you’ll notice germination within just four weeks. Thanks to its tolerance of low temperatures, it is grown outside as far north as New York. You can use a standard timber hand saw. If you want to prevent your plant from becoming too big, then you can reduce the frequency that you repot it, leaving three or four years between each repotting. This gives it time to adjust, reducing the chance of burning or withering. Yuccas make terrific multi-purpose evergreen plants for the home landscape of the Texas High Plains with many species integrating well into many areas of the home landscape. Yucca torreyi X thompsoniana. When you do water your Yucca, water it liberally until water runs out of the drainage holes. Native to Texas, this variety thrives in a range of lighting conditions, from full sun to partial shade. Extracts of this Yucca are often found in pet food and other animal food to help support good joint health. There are 40 species of Yucca, with half of these being native to the United States. With its slender, blue-gray leaves, showy creamy white flowers in the summer, and low maintenance features, Yucca Rostrata or ""Blue Yucca"" is an ideal tree-like yucca plant perfect for use as a focal point in your Southwestern landscape or garden architecture. It is fairly drought-resistant, so it will be much safer to neglect its watering needs a little rather than overwater it and cause irreparable damage. As you would guess from its name, it is an especially cruel variety, easily injuring passersby with its razor-sharp, sword-shaped foliage. Outdoor Yucca plants can be fed once a year during growing season. Be sure to remove the drip tray shortly afterward and empty it because the Yucca plant should never be left in standing water. The arborescent, or tree-like yuccas, are natural architectural focal points. This article has been viewed 244,876 times. Select a pot one size bigger than the Yucca’s current pot, and, ideally, move it into the new pot in the spring. The genus Yucca is very well-represented in the U.S., with species occurring from the east coast to the west coast, and from the northern Great Plains down to the Mexican border. It is a rich source of saponins, which are claimed to relieve symptoms of arthritis and joint pain. Over the last few years, I’ve accumulated five Yucca rostrata, ranging from plants in 1-pint containers to the 2-ft. specimen I bought at Poot’s Cactus Nursery in Ripon, CA last November. Most species of yucca, however, are considered problem plants because they develop dense stands. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 244,876 times. The seed may even take a full year after planting to sprout. Did you know you can read expert answers for this article? You don’t need to overspend unnecessarily on soil for the Yucca plant as it will be perfectly happy in low-quality soil, as long as it’s other needs are being met. Blue Yucca (Yucca Rostrata) Drought tolerant plants can be beautiful, just look at the evergreen Yucca Rostrata. References Water your plant weekly, but only enough to slightly moisten the soil, and routinely prune off withered leaves to care for your plant. To do this, you will need to saw through a main stem, reducing it to a size you are happy with. We planted yucca plants in a strip of ground between our house and sidewalk, but they keep multiplying like crazy and choking out everything else. It is not uncommon for people to move their Yucca houseplants outside during warmer months to allow them more natural light to thrive and grow. Yucca seeds are slow to germinate, and many species have a low success rate sprouting at all. Yucca xpollyjeaniae (harrimaniae x glauca), Central Colorado 2350-2700m. They are fairly drought-tolerant, so you should be able to get away without watering at all throughout fall and winter and with just an occasional watering during spring and summer. If you would like, you can dip the end of the stem in a rooting hormone or a homemade root stimulant at this point. If you do this, you must remember to bring the Yucca back inside before the first frost arrives, as this could be very damaging to a Yucca that is accustomed to living indoors. It responds well to a tight-fitting pot but shouldn’t be left root-bound for too long; otherwise. Or, just be patient. ", Unlock expert answers by supporting wikiHow, http://www.gardenershq.com/Yucca-plant.php, http://www.weekendgardener.net/perennial-flowers/yucca.plant.htm, http://www.burkesbackyard.com.au/factsheets/Gardening-Tips-Books-Techniques-and-Tools/Yucca-Cutting/2959, http://dotpointing.com.au/growing-yuccas/, http://davesgarden.com/guides/articles/view/2383/, http://www.perennialnursery.com/guides/yucca.html, http://www.ourhouseplants.com/plants/yucca, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Ensure the stem is sufficiently supported by the soil so that it doesn’t topple over. Take the yucca plant in its pot outdoors. Put the cut offsets into a cool and dark area for a few days to dry out, and then, move them to a pot of ground pumice. The pictures were an added help. Other names for the plant include Beaked yucca, Soyate and Palmita.. Yucca thompsoniana has a trunk up to 1 m tall, branching above the ground. Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants Class: Liliopsida – Monocotyledons Subclass: Liliidae Order: Liliales Family: Agavaceae – Century-plant family Genus: Yucca L. – yucca Species: Yucca thompsoniana Trel. Very informative and just what I needed. Plant Highlights By Date Plant Highlights Alphabetically. As the name implies, this plant grows edible fruits of a similar shape to a banana. Some offsets may already have formed their own roots while still attached to the mother plant; these can be cut away from the mother plant and placed directly into a pot of soil where they will develop into a new Yucca. As long as the pot is already a suitable size to support the plant, you can forego repotting it and simply refresh the soil by scooping out the top layer and adding new soil in its place. This method is described in the next section. This Yucca has green leaves with red edging which are several inches wide. He has a Masters in Public Health Nutrition and Public Health Planning and Administration from the University of Tennessee-Knoxville. They are perfect rock garden plants for North Carolina, especially the native Yucca gloriosa. This variety of Yucca doesn’t tolerate the cold well, which makes it ideally suited to life indoors. Click on the pictures for full plant details and prices. If you do decide to hack off the top section of your Yucca, then do so with caution. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Some of the most popular varieties of the Yucca plant are listed below. Most likely. Next, dig a hole as deep as the root system and twice as wide in the transplant location. This article was co-authored by Andrew Carberry, MPH. Unlike a lot of plants, you'll need to start your yucca seeds during the winter indoors. The night before you plant, soak your seeds for 24 hours. Trees.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Its leaves are particularly striking in shades of blue and gray. Pecos Yucca, Beaked Yucca, Thompson Yucca . Most grow s l o w l y so if you want to see some trunk, start with the biggest plant you can get. Butterfly weed, yarrow, and tall-bearded iris are good options to consider. Using stem cuttings is the other most common propagation method for Yuccas, and it is ideal if you want to cut back your Yuccas height anyway. Set a tarp off to one side and use the shovel to lever the plant out onto it. Curly fibers sprout alongside the leaves in shades of white, giving an interesting juxtaposition of both dainty and sturdy foliage. The Yucca thompsoniana takes a while to grow – approximately 10 to 15 years – but it is worth the wait. Some recommend only fertilizing yucca once a year. A cutting 3–4 in. (30.5 cm) in height around the stone bed to form a wall. This cold-hardy variety of Yucca grows to heights of 10 feet. This is not a necessary step, but it may encourage growth. You can also protect the plant by placing a solid sheet of glass or plexiglass over the bed instead of mulch. It is quite unusual for a houseplant to tolerate direct light so well, making it the ideal plant to put in a sunny window where most plants would scorch. If the roots fail to develop, you may wish to try again with a cutting from a larger, more mature yucca plant. You can harvest yucca flowers. Being a particularly easygoing plant, the Yucca can tolerate low light conditions, but its growth will slow down significantly, and its flower production may cease altogether. What tool do we use? In this case, 91% of readers who voted found the article helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. Yucca can grow deep roots and have a width of a foot beyond the widest leaves. And if you’re worried about cold hardiness, note that most of these plants grow merrily at the Denver (yes, Denver Colorado) Botanical Garden. He has a Masters in Public Health Nutrition and Public Health Planning and Administration from the University of Tennessee-Knoxville. It flowers before there is any trunk at all, but continues to flower after the stem begins to grow. One species in particular, the native eastern US Yucca filamentosa, tolerates winter moisture better than most. As suggested by its name, this Yucca has very sharp leaves that can easily cut skin if you brush past it with bare arms or legs. Email The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly. I had to look no farther for information. The illustrations were, "I wanted to know how to grow yucca plants from seed. I am now ready for the coming months. In some instances, cutting back a Yucca is a trauma that the plant cannot recover from. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. When new shoots appear out of the top of the stem, it means roots will also be sprouting from the bottom of the stem. The only caveat to this is that once a Yucca has acclimated itself to indoor conditions, it won’t tolerate being taken outside in cold temperatures. The stalk is adorned with large white flowers shaped like bells, which give off a sweet smelling fragrance and attract hummingbirds. Keep the soil moist but not wet and wait for new growth to happen. If you proceed with cutting back your Yucca, do so in the knowledge that there is a chance that you may lose your plant (Royal Horticultural Society). Misting with water isn’t necessary to increase humidity, as this plant easily adapts to most conditions. From shop desertscapenursery. If my yucca was broken by a falling tree, can it grow back from the stump? Architectural, Beds and borders, City, Coastal, Drought Tolerant, Foliage only, Mediterranean. Then, plant your seed at a depth of two seed lengths. As it grows, the plant will become top-heavy, so a larger pot is needed to give the plant some stability and prevent it from falling over. We have a massive yucca cluster and want to remove some sections, The stems are about 20cm in diameter. We may earn a commission for purchases using our links. Yucca thompsoniana, the Thompson's yucca, is a plant in the family Asparagaceae, native to Texas, Chihuahua and Coahuila. unlocking this expert answer. This article was co-authored by Andrew Carberry, MPH. The new stump may not undergo new growth, and the remainder of the plant may die off. Reduce the frequency of watering if your yucca plant develops brown tips with yellow rings around them. Another reason it a popular choice of houseplant is the fact that it’s leaf tips are not needle-sharp like most Yucca plants, hence its common name of Spineless Yucca. Yucca plants that are growing directly in the ground outside will have much lower watering requirements than Yuccas kept as houseplants. This is more labor-intensive, but may provide additional drainage. The yucca plant, a perennial evergreen, is part of the Agavaceae plant family, which includes around 50 species. % of people told us that this article helped them. Yucca torreyi X linearifolia. Cut them out of the ground as close to the roots as possible, then spray Windex all over what roots remain. Ideally, don’t allow temperatures to drop too far below 50° F. The Yucca plant adores sunshine and will thrive in bright, direct light. (seeds) desertscapenursery. Now I see it occasionally in independent nurseries. Step 1 - Start Seeds in Winter. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. Your Yucca houseplant will benefit from a monthly fertilizer feeding during spring and summer, though this should be stopped completely for the remainder of the year. Then, dig in a circle around the plant about 5 inches outside of the shoot, and as you dig, start lifting up the plant until you can remove the whole shoot and root ball from the ground. To grow yucca, start by finding a healthy shoot on a mature yucca plant. Spineless Yucca- Yucca elephantipes/ Yucca guatemalensis, 9 Different Indoor Tropical Plants - Growing Guides & Photos. Mature Yuccas can be difficult to repot due to their size. In the summer, this plant produces an abundance of flower clusters up to two feet in length. Then simply move it indoors to a sheltered location to wait out the cold weather. For this reason, handle it with care while wearing protective clothing, and when planting outside, make sure it’s away from walkways or areas with heavy footfall. They vary in size from miniature plants to giant towering ones, and some have unusual features such as edible flowers or medicinal roots. This plant is ideally suited to use as ground cover, as it only reaches around one foot in height, but it has good leaf spread. These flowers bloom from summer to fall and most are edible. While the many species of yucca vary in size and color, they are all able to thrive in hot, dry climates and can be cared for in the same way. This enormous Yucca is native to the southeastern US and grows to heights of eight feet tall. We cut the stem off ours every year. This is one of my favorite tree yuccas. Indoor Yuccas 1. The older foliage hangs down neatly like a coat around the trunk. When do I cut off the long stems when growing yucca? Will they still grow? Yucca thompsoniana . Printer … They should be cooked before consuming and taste quite pleasant. Fiddle Leaf Fig Tree - Optimal Growing and Care Tips, 14 Low-Maintenance Water Plants - Growing Tips + Photos, 8 Indoor Hanging Plants That You Can Grow Indoors, 7 Medicinal Plants You Should Have In Your Garden, Spineless yucca, Adams needle, Spanish bayonet, Spanish dagger, Golden sword, Pale yucca, Blue stem yucca, Giant yucca, Palmilla, Thompson’s yucca, Ivory towers, Banana yucca, 60-80° F, though some varieties are tolerant of temperatures of 30- 90° F. As the plant ages the spectacular single trunk will be attractively adorned with dried foliage flattened to the trunk and topped with a toupee of narrow blue-grey foliage...most closely resembling a spray-painted '60s afro hairdo on a tall Al Gore-shaped fence post. Sand from stream banks is usually acceptable. Yucca torreyi X rigida. The foliage has a slight blue hue, which gives the plant added appeal. It also tolerates low temperatures very well as it is adapted to desert conditions, which can drop to lows of 30° F overnight. ", it. The tips of many Yucca varieties are needle sharp and have actually caused numerous injuries to inner ears when people inadvertently were poked in the ear by the plant. Be careful, yucca are sharp! Check them for insects and. Approved. Four or five years ago, Yucca rostrata was all but impossible to find locally. Repotting your Yucca is most beneficial for the plant’s physical support. Yucca thompsoniana has a trunk up to 3.3 feet (1 m) tall, branching above the ground. Offsets are produced on older Yuccas, and grow off the stem underground. The native habitat for this yucca ranges from northern Mexico through west Texas and into southeastern New Mexico. Outdoors, grow in well-drained soil in full sun. This will help with germination. Once the cutting has developed into a plant in its own right, you can continue with usual Yucca care. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. Most yucca species are slow-growing and can be harmed by excess fertilizer. Even if you have exceptionally dry air in your home, the Yucca should fare just fine. There also many varieties of Yucca, so you can choose which you like best. Outside, it can reach heights of 30 feet, though it is a very slow grower and will happily live inside for many years before it outgrows the space. Plant the yucca with other plants that thrive in dry conditions. We had stumps removed and the dump truck ran over one yucca several times, it was down to dirt when they left. As a general guide, an established Yucca plant will probably only need to be watered around once a week during growth, cutting back to once every two or three weeks for the remainder of the year. This article gave me step-by-step instructions on how to do, "The article was very informative. Typically, any fertilizer formulated for outside use will be just fine, though a slow release fertilizer would be preferential. Hochstätter supplement seed list July 2010 "I have a yucca plant that has been growing without any help from me. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. The Yucca plant is native to very hot regions of South America and the Caribbean, so it does well in high temperatures. Although they grow at a minimal speed, they do grow to be very big, both in height and in spread, so you need to be prepared for this when growing a Yucca indoors. ... Thompson’s Yucca- Yucca thompsoniana. Most yucca plants can tolerate drought but cannot tolerate heavy, wet soils, especially in winter. The plants often are started from cuttings, although growing yucca from seeds is possible. Outside, a Yucca plant can be situated in an area that receives full sun or partial sun, allowing it to receive at least a few hours direct sun each day. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/87\/Grow-Yucca-Step-1-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Grow-Yucca-Step-1-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/8\/87\/Grow-Yucca-Step-1-Version-4.jpg\/aid2296901-v4-728px-Grow-Yucca-Step-1-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"